Drainage problems are quite easy to detect. They leave unmistakable signs that’ll leave you worried until you take action. One of the common signs is water lines that rub against your home’s walls, giving it an aesthetically unpleasing appearance. Depending on how close the problem is to the foundation, it can also threaten your home’s foundation. The trusted Portland landscapers at Drake’s 7 Dees have seen this problem one too many times. They have also helped homeowners to address it, averting serious consequences and keeping the yard and landscape healthy.
While landscape drainage issues could arise from various factors, it is important to know the most prominent issues and how to address them. This knowledge can help homeowners avoid serious problems like flooding, water damage, and foundation cracks. It can also help them to preserve their outdoor space, reduce costs, and improve their quality of life.
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Below are some common issues you can expect with landscape drainage and how to solve them.
Insufficient Foundation Elevation
Whether it’s a problem with the topography or the earth’s movement, a lower slope leading to the foundation will always attract problems. Homeowners already know the dangers of this, especially as it exposes them to flooding, water damage, cracks in walls and foundations, and structural integrity compromise.
You don’t want water going near your foundation, which is why you should ensure that your house’s slab is slightly elevated to direct the drainage water away from your property. Although your topography should naturally slope away from the foundation, sometimes this isn’t so.
Addressing this problem may require grading your property to redirect the slope away from your foundation. Alternatively, you can create new paths for water to flow away from your building and its foundation.
An expensive but effective alternative is installing a sub-surface drainage system using pipes and a catch basin. This sub-surface drainage is buried in the ground to collect water and channel it away from your property.
Plant Bed Design
One of the beauties of the outdoor space is the bed design. Some homeowners want their plant beds as closer to their yards as possible to add color. However, this must be carefully thought out to prevent water-related issues.
When not properly designed, plant beds can easily impede water flow and cause water stagnation. The stagnation can affect your fence and yard and can also kill the plants. Working with a trained, qualified, and licensed landscaper is important to ensure all factors, including drainage issues, are considered.
You can consider implementing a drainage solution with a site level and calculator. Doing this will help you understand the right design and how to solve possible drainage problems.
Water Traps
Grading, ground compaction, and other outdoor improvement projects can leave depressions in your yard. These depressions can collect water in them, forming water pockets that could drown your lawn.
This problem is fairly easy to detect, especially as certain lawn areas will be wetter or have water pools compared to other dryer areas. The longer the water stays, the higher the chances of creating an undesirable marsh in your yard.
This problem can be solved by dumping soil in the affected area. However, you may need to contact a landscaper if the grass or shrub in the area has been largely affected. Landscapers can channel methods to ensure the water pool is distributed while also addressing the depression.
Improperly Installed or Clogged Gutter System
The rain gutter is designed to collect rainwater, ice, and snow for channeling away. The adoption of rain gutters has helped many property owners prevent water-related problems that could affect their roofs, walls, and foundations.
However, a clogged or improperly installed rain gutter is as good as having none at all. Clogged rain gutters often affect the free flow of water away from the roof and into the downspouts. The stagnancy can cause rainwater to spill back onto the walls and drip down onto the foundation. This can also lead to water pools or water pockets around the property.
Periodic cleaning and maintenance, as well as proper installation, can help prevent such issues. It is worth contacting a professional landscaper, gutter installer, or roofer to examine your roof gutter and fix problems affecting its free flow.
Poor Soil Quality
Different soil types have different water retention capacities. Fast-draining soil types like sandy or gravel-mix soil are less likely to hold water after a rainstorm. However, clay or loamy soils retain water, which can put your property at risk, especially when the soil isn’t properly aerated.
Having an abundance of clay soil on your property can attract drainage issues. It may be best to speak to a professional on measures to correct this problem and safeguard your property.
